Abirami Karthikeyan | Engineering | Young Scientist Award

Published on by Young Scientists Awards

Dr. Abirami Karthikeyan | Engineering | Young Scientist Award

Assistant Professor | SASTRA Deemed University | India.

Dr. Abirami Karthikeyan is a researcher specializing in RF and microwave systems with a strong focus on non-invasive microwave sensors for Industrial IoT and biomedical applications. Her work advances smart sensing, metasurface-enhanced resonators, and near-field radio-frequency techniques for food, agriculture, and healthcare industries. She has published in high-impact journals and contributed to multiple conferences, book chapters, and patent innovations in microwave sensing. Her research includes integrated sensing-communication systems, 5G/6G antenna design, and intelligent RF systems for precision monitoring. She has secured competitive funding and earned notable awards for her research excellence and innovation. Her projects emphasize practical, application-driven microwave solutions supported by strong simulation, prototyping, and measurement expertise. She actively collaborates on interdisciplinary sensor development bridging electromagnetics, IoT, and smart industrial technologies. her published 10 research documents that have received 10 citations, resulting in an h-index of 2.

Citation Metrics (Scopus)

20

15

10

5

0

Citations
10
Documents
10

h-index
2


View Scopus  Profile
 View Google Scholar Profile

Featured Publications

 

Uwayesu Happy Edwards | Engineering | Excellence in Research Award

Published on by Young Scientists Awards

Mr. Uwayesu Happy Edwards | Engineering | Excellence in Research Award

Suzhou university of science and technology | China

Mr. Uwayesu Happy Edwards the research focuses on environmental engineering, natural resource assessment, wastewater treatment modeling, hydropower system analysis, and climate-related environmental degradation across East and Central Africa. Recent work investigates the factors driving water quality changes in Lake Bunyonyi, integrating ecological metrics with habitat-impact assessments. Studies on wastewater treatment processes include large-scale evaluation of ASM1 parameters under subtropical climatic conditions, using long-term WWTP monitoring data to improve predictive reliability and optimize treatment efficiency. Broader environmental impact assessments examine risk patterns in natural resource zones across Southern Nigeria, Ibo regions, and Uganda’s Kitezi landfill, applying quantitative environmental models to evaluate pollution, habitat stress, and human–ecosystem interaction. Additional research explores deforestation-driven climate change in Morogoro, Tanzania, emphasizing the environmental implications for EPA-related conservation missions. Work on hydropower comparability analyzes the performance, sustainability, and environmental footprints of hydropower relative to fossil fuels and other energy systems in developing countries, contributing to renewable-energy assessment frameworks. Complementary studies investigate biomass arrangement effects on aquatic ecosystems, using vibrational analysis to evaluate impacts on fish habitats in Lake Victoria. Across these projects, the research integrates environmental modeling, climate assessment, water-resource analytics, and sustainable energy evaluation to support data-informed environmental management and policy development.

Featured Publications

Uwayesu, H. E., & Mulangila, J. (2025). Factor contributing to change of water in Lake Bunyonyi [Dataset]. Figshare. https://doi.org/10.6084/m9.figshare.30041587

Uwayesu, H. E. (2025). Address of Edwards line of emissions in reducing/positive impact to climate [Dataset]. OSF. https://doi.org/10.17605/osf.io/csz8x

 Uwayesu, H. E. (2025). Environmental impact and risk assessment of natural resource areas around Southern Nigeria, particularly Ibo and Uganda in the Kitezi landfill [Dataset]. Harvard Dataverse. https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/EJ4Z7E

 Uwayesu, H. E. (2025). Evaluation of ASM1 parameters using large-scale WWTP monitoring data from a subtropical climate in Entebbe [Dataset]. Harvard Dataverse. https://doi.org/10.7910/DVN/BG5VJB

Sheharyar Khan | Engineering | Young Scientist Award

Published on by Young Scientists Awards

Dr. Sheharyar Khan l Engineering
| Young Scientist Award

Shandong University | Pakistan

Dr. Sheharyar Khan is a distinguished computer scientist and software engineer with extensive expertise in software engineering, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity, specializing in IoMT edge-cloud frameworks and network intrusion detection systems. Currently a Postdoctoral Research Fellow at Shandong University, he leads independent and collaborative research initiatives, designing experiments, analyzing data, and publishing findings in high-impact journals. His doctoral research at Northwestern Polytechnical University focused on optimization-based hybrid offloading frameworks for IoMT in edge-cloud healthcare systems, demonstrating the integration of advanced computing techniques with practical healthcare applications. Dr. Khan has made significant contributions to explainable AI and hybrid ensemble machine learning, as seen in publications such as “HCIVAD: Explainable hybrid voting classifier for network intrusion detection systems” and “Consensus hybrid ensemble machine learning for intrusion detection with explainable AI”. With prior experience as a lecturer and IT specialist, he combines academic rigor with practical software development expertise. Dr. Khan has 104 citations across 10 documents, an h-index of 6, an i10-index of 5, is indexed under Scopus Author ID 57221647889, and holds ORCID 0000-0002-0089-0168, reflecting his impact on the field. Recognized for his analytical skills, innovation, and interdisciplinary research, he continues to advance secure, intelligent, and explainable computing systems for both academic and real-world applications.

Profile: Scopus | Google Scholar | Orcid | Researchgate 

Featured Publications

Khan, S., Liu, S., Pan, L., & Mei, G. (2025). Optimization-based hybrid offloading framework for IoMT in edge-cloud healthcare systems. Future Generation Computer Systems, 108163. https://doi.org/

Ahmed, S. K. M. T. S., Jiangbin, Z., & Khan, S. (2025). HCIVAD: Explainable hybrid voting classifier for network intrusion detection systems. Cluster Computing, 28(343). https://doi.org/

Ahmed, M. T. S., Jiangbin, Z., & Khan, S. (2024). Consensus hybrid ensemble machine learning for intrusion detection with explainable AI. Journal of Network and Computer Applications, 5*. https://doi.org/

Khan, S., Jiangbin, Z., & Ali, H. (2024). Soft computing approaches for dynamic multi-objective evaluation of computational offloading: A literature review. Cluster Computing, 27(9), 12459–12481. https://doi.org/

Pedro Pitrez | Engineering | Best Researcher Award

Published on by Young Scientists Awards

Assist. Prof. Dr. Pedro Pitrez | Engineering | Best Researcher Award

Assist. Prof. Dr. Pedro Pitrez  at Assistente Convidado – FEUP , Portugal

Pedro Pitrez is a Mechanical Engineer specializing in thermal energy and internal combustion engine systems. He holds a Master’s degree and is currently completing his Ph.D. at FEUP, focusing on energy systems and mechanical engineering. Pitrez has extensive experience in both academia and industry, with a passion for research, development, and teaching. He has worked as a lecturer at UTAD and FEUP, teaching subjects such as Applied Thermodynamics and Mechanics. His professional journey includes working at INEGI, where he developed a machine for cork painting, and at EDP Geração, managing operations for hydroelectric power plants. Known for his technical expertise, Pitrez combines his engineering knowledge with a drive for innovation, contributing to various research projects, academic articles, and conferences.

Publication Profile

Scopus

🎓 Education

Pedro Pitrez’s educational background includes a Bachelor’s degree in Mechanical Engineering from UTAD, followed by a Master’s degree in Mechanical Engineering from FEUP. His Ph.D. work at FEUP focuses on the areas of energy systems and combustion. Pitrez has excelled in his academic career, achieving strong results with a Master’s thesis on preparing a Porsche 911 internal combustion engine for competition. His academic training also includes specialized research in thermal energy, reflected in his current work and studies. Furthermore, he has contributed significantly to educational platforms, having taught courses such as Applied Thermodynamics II and Mechanics III. His current research at FEUP and INEGI is an embodiment of his continuous pursuit of knowledge and advancement in the field of mechanical and energy engineering.

💼 Experience

Pedro Pitrez has an extensive professional background in both academia and industry. From March 2020 to August 2022, he worked as a researcher at INEGI, where he was involved in the development of industrial machines, including a machine for cork painting. He was responsible for designing the machine’s structure and transport systems, as well as creating the control software. Additionally, Pitrez gained valuable experience in teaching at FEUP, offering courses in thermodynamics and mechanics. He has also worked at Amorim Cork Composites, where he provided academic support, including practical classes and student supervision. His professional career also includes working at EDP Geração, where he currently holds a position as an engineer in charge of planning and operations for hydroelectric power plants. Pitrez’s broad experience and academic contributions make him a well-rounded professional in mechanical engineering and energy systems.

🏆 Awards & Honors

Pedro Pitrez has received numerous accolades for his contributions to research and academia. Notably, he won the Best Paper Award at the International Conference on Technologies and Materials for Renewable Energy, Environment, and Sustainability (TMREES23) in 2023. His research work on plasma gasification and energy systems optimization has earned him recognition in both academic and professional circles. Additionally, Pitrez has presented at several high-profile conferences, such as the VII Jornadas de Engenharia Mecânica UTAD and the International Conference on Renewable Energy and Sustainability (TMREES23). His academic journey has been marked by consistent excellence, having also contributed to published articles in reputable journals such as Energy Reports and ENCIT 2020. These awards and honors reflect his impact and dedication to advancing research in mechanical engineering and sustainable energy solutions.

🔍 Research Focus

Pedro Pitrez’s research primarily focuses on energy systems, combustion processes, and sustainable energy technologies. His current work includes investigating plasma gasification for hazardous waste treatment and optimizing energy conversion processes. He has developed expertise in the numerical analysis of energy systems and the efficient production of syngas. His research is highly interdisciplinary, bridging mechanical engineering with environmental sustainability. Pitrez is particularly focused on applying energy optimization to industrial processes, as evidenced by his work on internal combustion engines and hydroelectric power plants. Additionally, his ongoing Ph.D. research explores the potential of alternative fuels in the transportation and energy sectors. His work contributes to the development of cleaner, more efficient energy systems, with practical applications in industries such as automotive, power generation, and environmental technologies. Pitrez’s dedication to advancing energy solutions aligns with his long-term vision of sustainable and efficient mechanical systems.

Publication Top Notes

  • Energy Recovery from Infectious Hospital Waste and Its Safe Neutralization

    • Authors: P. Pitrez, Pedro; E.L.M. Monteiro, Eliseu L.M.; A.I. Rouboa, Abel Ilah
    • Citations: 0 (as it is a forthcoming publication)
    • Year: 2025
    • Journal: International Journal of Hydrogen Energy

  • Numerical Analysis of Plasma Gasification of Hazardous Waste Using Aspen Plus

    • Authors: Not provided in the reference.
    • Citations: 0
    • Year: 2023
    • Journal: Energy Reports
    • Volume: 9, Pages 418-426

  • Optimization of Plasma Gasification System for Treatment of COVID-19 Hazardous Waste for Valorization of LHV and H2 Composition

    • Authors: Not provided in the reference.
    • Citations: 0
    • Year: In Review (no specific year yet)
    • Journal: Status: In Review

 

Seokhwan Lee | Engineering | Best Researcher Award

Published on by Young Scientists Awards

Dr. Seokhwan Lee | Engineering |Best Researcher Award

Dr at Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials,  South Korea

Dr. Seokhwan Lee is a Principal Researcher at the Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials, specializing in eco-friendly energy conversion technologies. With a Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering from KAIST, his research primarily focuses on combustion, emission characteristics, and fuel efficiency improvements in internal combustion engines. He has authored numerous publications in high-impact journals, addressing topics such as thermal shock quantification, fuel-spray characteristics, and particulate emissions from various engine types. Dr. Lee is also an active member of several professional societies, including the Korea Society of Automotive Engineers and the Society of Automotive Engineers.

 

 

Profile

scopus

Orcid

🎓Education:

Ph.D. in Mechanical Engineering, KAIST, 2005. M.S. in Mechanical Engineering, KAIST, 2001. B.S. in Mechanical Engineering, KAIST, 1999

🔍Research Experience:

Principal Researcher, Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials (2006–present) . Research Associate, KAIST Combustion Engineering Research Center (2005–2006). Visiting Scholar, University of Michigan (2003–2004)

Professional Affiliations:

Korea Society of Automotive Engineers Korea Society of Atmospheric Environment. Korea Association for Particle and Aerosol Research. Society of Automotive Engineers

🌟 Strengths for the Award

  1. Extensive Research Experience: Dr. Lee has over 18 years of research experience at prestigious institutions, including Korea Institute of Machinery and Materials and KAIST. His work covers a broad range of topics in mechanical engineering, particularly in combustion, emissions, and heat exchange.
  2. Diverse and Impactful Publications: He has published over 40 research papers in reputable journals and conferences, contributing significantly to the fields of fuel economy, emissions, and particulate matter. His research addresses both fundamental and applied aspects, demonstrating a strong impact on the field.
  3. International Collaborations: Dr. Lee’s work includes collaborations with renowned international institutions, such as the University of Michigan, enhancing the global reach and credibility of his research.
  4. Innovative Research: His research on exhaust heat exchangers, catalytic converters, and alternative fuels reflects innovation and a commitment to solving complex engineering problems related to energy efficiency and environmental impact.
  5. Awards and Recognition: Dr. Lee’s extensive publication record and research contributions suggest recognition by peers in the form of citations and accolades, showcasing his research’s impact and relevance.

 Areas for Improvement

  1. Visibility and Impact: While Dr. Lee has a strong publication record, further enhancing the visibility of his work through high-impact journals and wider dissemination could amplify his research’s reach and influence.
  2. Cross-disciplinary Integration: Exploring research that integrates mechanical engineering with other fields, such as environmental science or policy, could broaden the scope and applicability of his work.
  3. Leadership and Mentoring: Increasing involvement in mentoring emerging researchers and leading collaborative projects could further demonstrate leadership and contribute to the development of the next generation of researchers.

📚  Publications

  • Effect of Various Diesel Injection Timings on Combustion, Efficiency and Emissions by Using the Double-row Nozzle with Narrow and Wide Angles in a 6L Diesel Engine
    • Authors: Sechul Oh, Junho Oh, Hyeongjun Jang, Seokhwan Lee, Sunyoup Lee, Changgi Kim, Jeongwoo Lee
    • Journal: Transaction of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • Publication Date: 2023-01-01
    • DOI: 10.7467/KSAE.2023.31.1.061

 

  • Effects of Piston Shape and Nozzle Specifications on Part-Load Operation of Natural Gas–Diesel Dual-Fuel RCCI Engine and Its Application to High Load Extension
    • Authors: Sechul Oh, Junho Oh, Hyeong-Jun Jang, Seokhwan Lee, Sunyoup Lee, Changgi Kim, Jeongwoo Lee
    • Journal: Fuel
    • Publication Date: 2022-11
    • DOI: 10.1016/j.fuel.2022.125361

 

  • Real-Time Detection of Vehicle-Originated Condensable Particulate Matter through Thermodenuder Integrated Aerosol Measurement Method at Tailpipes
    • Authors: Giwon Kang, Kyungil Cho, Jiyoon Shin, Soodong Lee, Seung-Bok Lee, Sang-Hee Woo, Seokhwan Lee, Changhyuk Kim
    • Journal: Environmental Research
    • Publication Date: 2022-09
    • DOI: 10.1016/j.envres.2022.113487

 

  • Development of Dust Collectors to Reduce Brake Wear PM Emissions
    • Authors: Sang-Hee Woo, Gunhee Lee, Bangwoo Han, Seokhwan Lee
    • Journal: Atmosphere
    • Publication Date: 2022-07-15
    • DOI: 10.3390/atmos13071121

 

  • Characterization of Brake Particles Emitted from Non-Asbestos Organic and Low-Metallic Brake Pads under Normal and Harsh Braking Conditions
    • Authors: Sang-Hee Woo, Hyungjoon Jang, Min Young Na, Hye Jung Chang, Seokhwan Lee
    • Journal: Atmospheric Environment
    • Publication Date: 2022-06
    • DOI: 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119089

 

  • Chemical Leaching from Tire Wear Particles with Various Treadwear Ratings
    • Authors: Yoonah Jeong, Seokhwan Lee, Sang-Hee Woo
    • Journal: International Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health
    • Publication Date: 2022-05-15
    • DOI: 10.3390/ijerph19106006

 

  • Characteristics of Brake Wear Particle (BWP) Emissions under Various Test Driving Cycles
    • Authors: Sang-Hee Woo, Yongrae Kim, Sunyoup Lee, Young Choi, Seokhwan Lee
    • Journal: Wear
    • Publication Date: 2021-09
    • DOI: 10.1016/j.wear.2021.203936

 

  • Measuring Method of Non-Exhaust PM Generated by Brake Wear
    • Authors: Sang-Hee Woo, Yongrae Kim, Young Choi, Sunyoup Lee, Seokhwan Lee
    • Journal: Transaction of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
    • Publication Date: 2020-10-01
    • DOI: 10.7467/KSAE.2020.28.10.701

 

  • Characteristic of Brake Wear Particles under Various Test Driving Cycles
    • Authors: Sang-Hee Woo, Yongrae Kim, Sunyoup Lee, Young Choi, Seokhwan Lee
    • Journal: Journal of Korean Society for Atmospheric Environment
    • Publication Date: 2020-06-30
    • DOI: 10.5572/KOSAE.2020.36.3.346

 

 

🏆 Conclusion

Dr. Seokhwan Lee is highly suitable for the Best Researcher Award due to his extensive research experience, impactful publications, and innovative contributions to mechanical engineering. His work addresses critical issues in energy conversion and emissions, reflecting both academic excellence and practical relevance. To strengthen his candidacy further, focusing on increasing the visibility of his research and exploring interdisciplinary opportunities would be beneficial. Overall, Dr. Lee’s qualifications and achievements make him a strong candidate for this prestigious award.

 

Hossam Khalilِ | Engineering | Best Researcher Award

Published on by Young Scientists Awards

 Dr. Hossam Khalilِ| Engineering | Best Researcher Award

Dr. Hossam Khalil is an Assistant Professor in Mechatronics at October 6 University and Menoufia University. With a Ph.D. in Mechatronics Engineering from Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, his research focuses on robotics, vibration measurement, and control engineering. His Ph.D. thesis developed non-contact vibration measurement techniques for high-speed rotating structures. Dr. Khalil’s M.Sc. research centered on predictive control of dynamic systems using Support Vector Machines. He has authored numerous publications on advanced vibration measurement and control and has presented at international conferences. His teaching interests include control systems, robotics, and signal processing.

Profile

Scholar

 

🎓 Education:

PhD in Mechatronics Engineering (2012-2018), Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, South Korea. M.Sc. in Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering (2008-2010), University of Menoufia, Egypt. B.Sc. in Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering (1999-2004), University of Menoufia, Egypt

🏫 Academic Employment:

Assistant Professor (Sep 2023 – Present), October 6 University, Egypt. Assistant Professor (May 2018 – Sep 2023), Menoufia University, Egypt. Part-time Lecturer (Sep 2020 – Jul 2021), High Institute for Engineering & Technology at Obour, Egypt. Assistant Lecturer/Researcher (Jan 2011 – Feb 2012), Menoufia University, Egypt. Teaching Assistant (Oct 2007 – Dec 2010), Menoufia University, Egypt

🏆 Honors and Awards:

2004 Excellence Award for best grades in Industrial Electronics and Control Engineering, Menoufia University. 2004 Excellence Award from Egyptian Engineers Syndicate

🔬 Research Interests:

  • Robotics and Control Engineering
  • Vibration Measurement and Control

Strengths for the Award 🏆

Expertise in Cutting-Edge Fields: Hossam Khalil’s research in robotics, control engineering, and vibration measurement is highly specialized. His PhD thesis on non-contact vibration measurement of high-speed rotating structures and his M.Sc. thesis on modeling and control using Support Vector Machines (SVM) showcase advanced knowledge in these critical areas. Innovative Contributions: Khalil has made significant contributions with his work on image-based tracking systems and non-contact vibration measurement using laser scanning vibrometers. His publications and presentations reflect a commitment to advancing technology and practical applications in his field. Strong Publication Record: With multiple peer-reviewed journal articles and conference presentations, Khalil demonstrates a consistent output of high-quality research. His recent publications in reputed journals like the Ain Shams Engineering Journal and the International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing highlight his ongoing impact. Teaching and Mentorship: His extensive teaching experience across various relevant courses, such as intelligent control systems and mechatronics, underlines his dedication to education and mentorship in engineering. Awards and Recognition: Khalil has been recognized for his academic achievements with awards such as the Excellence Award from Menoufia University and the Egyptian Engineers Syndicate.

Areas for Improvement 🚀

Broader Research Impact: While Khalil has made notable contributions to specific areas, expanding his research impact to more diverse or interdisciplinary fields could enhance his recognition further. Collaboration and Networking: Increased collaboration with international research groups and participation in more global conferences could broaden his influence and provide new opportunities for his work to be showcased.. Research Translation: Focusing on the practical applications of his research and translating them into commercial or industrial applications could strengthen his profile as an influential researcher.

 

📚  Publications

  • Title: Implementation of speed controller for rotary hydraulic motor based on LS-SVM
    • Journal: Expert Systems with Applications
    • Year: 2011
    • Volume: 38
    • Issue: 11
    • Pages: 14249-14256
    • Cited by: 38

 

  • Title: 3-D vibration measurement using a single laser scanning vibrometer by moving to three different locations
    • Journal: IEEE Transactions on Instrumentation and Measurement
    • Year: 2014
    • Volume: 63
    • Issue: 8
    • Pages: 2028-2033
    • Cited by: 34*

 

  • Title: Accuracy and noise analyses of 3D vibration measurements using laser Doppler vibrometer
    • Journal: Measurement
    • Year: 2016
    • Volume: 94
    • Pages: 883-892
    • Cited by: 29

 

  • Title: Optical derotator alignment using image-processing algorithm for tracking laser vibrometer measurements of rotating objects
    • Journal: Review of Scientific Instruments
    • Year: 2017
    • Volume: 88
    • Issue: 6
    • Cited by: 8

 

  • Title: Operational deflection shape of rotating object using tracking laser Doppler vibrometer
    • Conference: 2015 IEEE International Conference on Electronics, Circuits, and Systems
    • Year: 2015
    • Cited by: 8

 

  • Title: Image-based tracking system for rotating object vibration measurement using laser scanning vibrometer
    • Journal: International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
    • Year: 2015
    • Volume: 16
    • Pages: 1717-1721
    • Cited by: 8

 

  • Title: Support vector machines based adaptive controller for piston hydraulic motor
    • Journal: International Journal of Control and Automation
    • Year: 2011
    • Volume: 4
    • Issue: 2
    • Pages: 31-50
    • Cited by: 5

 

  • Title: Offline modeling of nonlinear systems based on least squares support vector machines
    • Conference: 2009 International Conference on Computer Engineering & Systems
    • Year: 2009
    • Pages: 177-184
    • Cited by: 2

 

  • Title: Modal analysis of rotating plate using tracking laser Doppler vibrometer: algorithm modification
    • Conference: Fifth Asia-Pacific Optical Sensors Conference
    • Year: 2015
    • Volume: 9655
    • Pages: 297-300
    • Cited by: 1
  • Title: Optimal Fuzzy Precompensated TID controller for Nonlinear Dynamical Systems
    • Journal: Menoufia Journal of Electronic Engineering Research
    • Year: 2024
    • Pages: 1-8

 

  • Title: Quantum neural networks based Lyapunov stability and adaptive learning rates for identification of nonlinear systems
    • Journal: Ain Shams Engineering Journal
    • Year: 2024
    • Article Number: 102851

 

  • Title: Image-based tracking system for vibration measurement of a rotating object using a laser scanning vibrometer
    • Journal: AIP Conference Proceedings
    • Year: 2016
    • Volume: 1740
    • Issue: 1

 

  • Title: Tilt-Integral-Derivative-Acceleration (TIDA) Controller based on Grey Wolf Optimization Technique
    • Contributors: H Khalil, O Elshazly, M Abdallah, O Shaheen

 

  • Title: DEVELOPMENT OF THE NOVEL IMAGE-BASED TRACKING LASER SCANNING VIBROMETER
    • Contributors: D Kim, H Khalil, J Nam, K Park

Conclusion 🏅

Hossam Khalil is a strong candidate for the Best Researcher Award, given his expertise in advanced robotics and control engineering, significant contributions to vibration measurement technologies, and a proven track record of impactful research. His dedication to both research and teaching, coupled with his innovative work and awards, positions him as a deserving nominee. Further expanding his research impact and international collaborations could enhance his candidacy even more.