Mourad ELGOULLI | Biological Sciences | Best Researcher Award

Dr. Mourad ELGOULLI | Biological Sciences | Best Researcher Award

Docteur Mourad ELGOULLI, Université Sultan Moulay Slimane, Morocco

Dr. Mourad Elgoulli is a microbiologist specializing in biofilm formation and water quality management. With expertise in biology, chemistry, and biochemical analysis, he applies quality standards in research and industry. His work focuses on microbial adhesion in drinking water systems, developing anti-biofilm strategies. As an Educational Specialist at the Ministry of National Education, he also contributes to academia. His research spans microbiological contamination, food safety, and industrial hygiene. Dr. Elgoulli has published extensively in high-impact journals and presented at international conferences. His contributions advance safe water practices and microbial contamination prevention.

Publication Profile

Scopus

Scholar

🎓 Education

PhD in Biology/Microbiology (2022) – Sultan Moulay Slimane University; Research on biofilm formation in drinking water pipes. Master in Science & Technology (2017) – Specialization in food industry quality management and microbiological control. BSc in Food Technology (2015) – Focus on molecular biology, microbiology, and food quality control. DEUST in Biology, Chemistry & Geology (2014) – Strong foundation in biochemistry and microbiological analysis. High School Diploma in Life & Earth Sciences (2012).

💼 Experience

Educational Specialist (2021-Present) – Ministry of National Education, Preschool & Sport, managing educational administration. Research Intern (2017) – Bioprocesses & Biointerfaces Laboratory, studying milk contamination and bacterial adhesion. Industry Trainee (2015) – Safilait Dairy, investigating Cleaning In Place (CIP) system efficiency and microbiological hygiene.

🏆 Awards & Honors

Multiple high-impact publications in microbiology journals. Recognition at international microbiology conferences. Academic achievements in microbial adhesion and biofilm disruption research. Contributor to environmental health research projects.

🔍 Research Focus

Biofilm formation & prevention in drinking water systems. Microbial adhesion to industrial surfaces. Food industry contamination and hygiene. Water disinfection & pathogen control using chlorine-based methods. Microbial ecology & environmental microbiology applications.

Publication Top Notes

  • Theoretical adhesion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli on some plumbing materials in presence of distilled water or tap water (2021) – M. Elgoulli, O. Aitlahbib, S. Tankiouine, A. Assaidi, M. E. Louali, H. Zahir, … – Folia Microbiologica 66, 607-613 (12 citations).

 

  • Effect of chemical compounds in water on surface properties and adhesion capacity of Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli in turbulent conditions (2021) – M. Elgoulli, H. Zahir, O. Aitlahbib, M. Ellouali, H. Latrache – Water SA 47 (4), 430–436 (4 citations).

 

  • Influence of surface properties of resins used as binders for coatings on the theoretical and experimental adhesion of bacteria (2023) – M. Elgoulli, C. Zanane, S. Lekchiri, H. Zahir, M. El Louali, M. Mabrouki, … – Progress in Organic Coatings 175, 107374 (3 citations).

 

  • Effect of water temperature on surfaces’ physicochemical properties and adhesion of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in turbulence conditions (2020) – M. Elgoulli, S. Tankiouine, O. Aitlahbib, H. Zahir, M. El Louali, H. Latrache – Eurasian Journal of Biosciences 14 (2), 7245-7251 (3 citations).

 

  • Chlorination of Pseudomonas aeruginosa in potable water (2024) – M. Elgoulli, H. Zahir, M. Ellouali, H. Latrache – International Journal of Environmental Health Research, 1-8 (1 citation).

 

  • Disruption of Pseudomonas aeruginosa Adherent Cells by NaCl and NaOCl in Drinking Water (2023) – M. Elgoulli, H. Zahir, M. Ellouali, H. Latrache – Current Microbiology 80 (5), 138 (1 citation).

 

  • Biocontamination Risk of Staphylococcus aureus in Dairy Manufacturing Presence of Two Types of UHT Milk (2020) – S. Tankiouine, H. Zahir, M. El Goulli, K. El Fazazi, A. Assaidi, T. Hakim, … – Food and Nutrition Sciences 11 (8), 824-835 (1 citation).

 

  • Reversal of NaCl effect on Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Escherichia coli bacterial adherents (2025) – M. Elgoulli, S. Lekchiri, T. Hakim, C. Zanane, S. Mitro, M. Ellouali, … – International Journal of Adhesion and Adhesives, 103947.

 

  • Control of Olive Tuberculosis Trees with Olive Mill Wastewater: Inhibition of Pseudomonas savastanoi Adhesion (2024) – S. Mitro, T. Hakim, O. Ameslek, C. Zanane, D. Mazigh, M. Elgoulli, M. El Louali, … – Tropical Journal of Natural Product Research 8 (6).

 

  • Study of conditioning film of 316L stainless steel treated with two types of UHT milk using contact angle method and infrared spectroscopy (2023) – S. Tankiouine, H. Zahir, M. El Goulli, K. El Fazazi, S. Soufiani, F. Hamadi, … – Moroccan Journal of Chemistry 11 (1), 11-1 (2023) 95-104.

 

Anubha Dey | Computational Biology | Best Researcher Award

Ms. Anubha Dey | Computational Biology | Best Researcher Award

 PHD, University of Hyderabad India

Anubha Dey is a dedicated Ph.D. researcher at the University of Hyderabad with a strong background in computational biology and machine learning. She has contributed significantly to understanding genetic interactions and cancer research through advanced modeling techniques. With a passion for teaching and mentoring, Anubha aspires to inspire future leaders in scientific innovation.

Professional Profile 

Scopus

Scholar

🎓Education

Ph.D. (Pursuing), University of Hyderabad, 2019-present. Master of Technology, Anna University, 2017-2019. Bachelor of Technology, Maulana Abul Kalam Azad University of Technology, West Bengal

💼Experience

Researcher: Developing machine learning models for cancer biology and genetic interactions. Assistant System Engineer-Trainee, Tata Consultancy Services, 2016-2017. Presented findings at renowned conferences like ICGA and CSHL

🏆Award and Honor

Best Oral Presentation, BioAnveshna 2024. Best Poster Presentation, International Cancer Symposium 2022. Selected for HySci 2024 Oral Talk, IIT Hyderabad. Qualified JEST 2019, a prestigious entrance test

🔬 Research Focus

Machine learning in genetic interaction prediction. Synthetic lethal interactions in cancer. Transcript complexity and RNA splicing. Chromatin loop dynamics and epigenetics

Publications Top Noted

  • Title: Chromatin loop dynamics during cellular differentiation are associated with changes to both anchor and internal regulatory features
    Year: 2023
    Authors: ML Bond, ES Davis, IY Quiroga, A Dey, M Kiran, MI Love, H Won
    Citation: Genome Research 33 (8), 1258-1268

 

  • Title: Inefficient splicing of long non-coding RNAs is associated with higher transcript complexity in human and mouse
    Year: 2023
    Authors: K Basu, A Dey, M Kiran
    Citation: RNA Biology 20 (1), 563-572

 

  • Title: MAGICAL: A multi-class classifier to predict synthetic lethal and viable interactions using protein-protein interaction network
    Year: 2024
    Authors: A Dey, S Mudunuri, M Kiran
    Citation: PLOS Computational Biology 20 (8), e1012336

 

  • Title: CaTCH: Calculating transcript complexity of human genes
    Year: 2024
    Authors: K Koushiki Basu, Anubha Dey
    Citation: Methodx

 

 

Temitayo Omoyeni | Bioengineering | Best Researcher Award

Mrs. Temitayo Omoyeni | Bioengineering | Best Researcher Award

Research Assistant,Cyprus International University Nigeria

Temitayo Margaret Omoyeni is a dedicated researcher and academic specializing in bioengineering and physics. With a robust educational background and hands-on experience, she contributes significantly to bioengineering studies, focusing on hydrogel technology and environmental bioengineering. Currently pursuing her Ph.D. at Cyprus International University, she has published impactful research and actively participates in professional organizations, including IEEE and ACS. Beyond academia, Temitayo demonstrates leadership in volunteer roles, contributing to humanitarian and technical initiatives. Her technical expertise, interdisciplinary focus, and passion for innovation make her a rising star in bioengineering and biomedical research.

Publication Profile 

Scholar

🎓 Education

Ph.D. Bioengineering (Feb 2021–Present): Cyprus International University. M.Sc. Bioengineering (Feb 2021): Cyprus International University. B.Sc. Physics with Electronics (Nov 2015): Osun State University, Nigeria.

💼 Experience

Research Assistant (2023–Present): Faculty of Medicine, Cyprus International University. Research Assistant (2021–2023): Library Department, Cyprus International University. Internship (2014): University College Hospital, Nigeria. Roles included experiment design, data collection, literature reviews, technical support, and equipment calibration. Proficient in managing laboratory operations and contributing to academic research.

🏆 Awards and Honors

ACS Green Chemistry & Engineering Virtual Scholarship (2023). Biomedical Materials & Diagnostic Devices Scholarship (IAAM) (2022). IEEE Membership: IEEE EMB, IEEE Women in Engineering, and more.

🔬 Research Focus

Development of hydrogel membranes for wound healing applications. Biosorption using nanoparticles for environmental bioengineering. Phytochemical analysis and antibacterial properties of natural extracts. Sustainable biomedical engineering innovations using chitosan-based hydrogels. Interdisciplinary approaches integrating physics, bioengineering, and data science.

Conclusion

Temitayo’s dedication to research, innovation, and professional development positions her as a strong candidate for this prestigious recognition. Her achievements reflect her commitment to excellence and potential for continued contributions to bioengineering.

Publication Top Notes

  • Title: Trends in sustainable chitosan-based hydrogel technology for circular biomedical engineering: a review
    Authors: A. Mishra, T. Omoyeni, P.K. Singh, S. Anandakumar, A. Tiwari
    Published in: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
    Year: 2024
    Cited by: 12

 

  • Title: Biosorption of Dimethyl Phthalate from Aqueous Solution Using Yeast-Based Silver Nanoparticle
    Authors: T.M. Omoyeni, H. Erkurt, J.T. Olaifa
    Published in: Water, Air, & Soil Pollution
    Year: 2024
    Cited by: 1

 

  • Title: Phytochemical screening of an essential oil-loaded PVA/GA hydrogel membrane for potential wound healing application
    Authors: T.M. Omoyeni, D. Kavaz
    Published in: International Journal of Biological Macromolecules
    Year: 2024

 

  • Title: Health and environmental benefits of phytochemicals and antibacterial effectiveness of Cola nitida seed extracts on Salmonella typhi and Escherichia coli
    Authors: O. Durodola, O. Opara, U.A. Ogwurumba, A.B. Isiaka, U.H. Uzoka, and others
    Published in: GSC Biological and Pharmaceutical Sciences
    Year: 2024

Peeraphan Compiro | Biotechnology | Young Scientist Award

Ms. Peeraphan Compiro | Biotechnology | Young Scientist Award

PhD student, Chulalongkorn University Thailand

Peeraphan Compilo is a Ph.D. candidate in Bioinformatics and Computational Biology at Chulalongkorn University, Bangkok, Thailand. With expertise in genetic techniques, bioinformatics, and molecular biology, Peeraphan has conducted innovative research on CRISPR-Cas12a-based detection of Mycobacterium spp. She has a strong academic background in Genetics and Medical Biochemistry, along with hands-on experience as a Research Assistant and Teaching Assistant. Peeraphan is skilled in advanced programming and bioinformatics tools, fostering groundbreaking contributions in molecular microbiology. Her publications reflect a deep commitment to advancing medical diagnostics and biotechnology, particularly for infectious diseases.

Publication Profile

Scholar

🎓 Education

Ph.D. in Bioinformatics and Computational Biology (2024-present): Chulalongkorn University; Advisor: Dr. Pornchai Kaewsapsak. M.Sc. in Medical Biochemistry (2021-2023): Chulalongkorn University; Focus on CRISPR-Cas12a; Advisor: Dr. Pornchai Kaewsapsak. B.Sc. in Genetics (2017-2021): Chulalongkorn University; Specialized in mutagenesis and microbial biotechnology; Advisor: Assist. Prof. Dr. Chompunuch Glinwong. Relevant Courses: Biostatistics, Bioinformatics, Programming, and Probability.

💼 Experience

Research Assistant (2024-present): Center of Excellence in Systems Microbiology (CESM). Teaching Assistant (2023): Faculty of Medicine, Chulalongkorn University. Trainee (2020): National Center for Genetic Engineering and Biotechnology, Enzyme Technology Lab. Research Projects: CRISPR-Cas12a detection systems and gene mutagenesis for microbial biotechnology applications.

🏆 Awards & Honors

Published in Clinica Chimica Acta (2024) and Procedia of Multidisciplinary Research (2023). Presented innovative CRISPR-based diagnostic tools for Mycobacterium spp. at international conferences. Recognized for interdisciplinary research combining computational biology and genetics.

🔬 Research Focus

CRISPR-Cas12a for pathogen detection and differentiation. Genetic engineering, including site-directed mutagenesis and microbial optimization. Applications of bioinformatics in microbiology and medical diagnostics. Advanced molecular biology techniques for biotechnology innovation .

Conclusion

Peeraphan Compirō’s innovative research, diverse skill set, and academic accomplishments make her a compelling candidate for the Young Scientist Award. By continuing to expand her global research presence and interdisciplinary collaborations, she is poised to become a leading figure in bioinformatics and molecular biology.

Publication Top Notes

  • CRISPR-Cas12a-based detection and differentiation of Mycobacterium spp
    • Published: Clinica Chimica Acta, 2024
    • Authors: P. Compiro, N. Chomta, J. Nimnual, S. Sunantawanit, S. Payungporn, and others
    • This study focuses on the use of CRISPR-Cas12a for the detection and differentiation of various Mycobacterium species, advancing diagnostic accuracy for diseases like tuberculosis.
  • Identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis using CRISPR-Cas12a
    • Published: Procedia of Multidisciplinary Research, Vol. 1 (7), pp. 102-102, 2023
    • Author: P. Compiro
    • This work explores the application of CRISPR-Cas12a technology in the identification of Mycobacterium tuberculosis, demonstrating its potential as a rapid and precise diagnostic tool.

 

 

Chen Wai Wong | Biotechnology | Best Researcher Award

Assoc. Prof. Dr. Chen Wai Wong | Biotechnology | Best Researcher Award

Lecturer, UCSI University Malaysia

Dr. Wong Chen Wai is an Associate Professor at the Faculty of Applied Sciences, UCSI University, Malaysia. With a background in Biotechnology, he specializes in enzyme and food biotechnology, teaching subjects related to biochemistry, biotechnology, and biosensors. He has made significant contributions to both academia and industry through research and teaching. He has supervised numerous Ph.D. and MSc students, leading various cutting-edge research projects. 🌱👨‍🏫

Publication Profile

Scopus

Orcid

Scholar

🎓 Education

Dr. Wong holds a Postgraduate Diploma in Tertiary Teaching (2021), a Ph.D. in Enzyme and Food Biotechnology (2009), and a Bachelor of Science in Biotechnology (2001), all from esteemed Malaysian institutions. His academic journey has honed his expertise in biotechnology and applied sciences.

💼 Experience

Dr. Wong has held key academic positions at UCSI University, including Associate Professor (2019–present) and Head of Biotechnology (2019–2022). He has also worked as an Application Chemist and Engineer in the industry before pursuing his academic career. His teaching spans various subjects in biotechnology, and he has supervised many graduate and postgraduate students.

🏆 Awards & Honors

Dr. Wong’s achievements include recognition for excellence in research and teaching, with a strong focus on biotechnological innovations. He has been awarded various fellowships and honors for his contributions to education and research.

🔬 Research Focus

Dr. Wong’s research focuses on the development of bioplastics, biofuels, enzyme technology, and the use of natural extracts in biotechnology. His current research includes the sustainable use of agricultural waste and biorefinery technologies.

Conclusion

Dr. Wong’s distinguished academic and research career, marked by his leadership in biotechnology and contributions to sustainable biotechnological solutions, makes him highly deserving of the Best Researcher Award. While opportunities for expanding his interdisciplinary collaborations exist, his current body of work and mentorship in shaping future leaders in biotechnology makes him a standout researcher in his field.

Publication Top Notes

  • Title: Effect of enzymatic processing, inlet temperature, and maltodextrin concentration on the rheological and physicochemical properties of spray‐dried banana (Musa acuminata) powder
    Year: 2018
    Authors: CW Wong, CY Teoh, CE Putri
    Citation: Journal of Food Processing and Preservation, 18

 

  • Title: Inhibitory effect of Malaysian coastal plants on banana (Musa acuminata Colla “Lakatan”), ginger (Zingiber officinale Roscoe), and sweet potato (Ipomoea batatas) polyphenol oxidase
    Year: 2021
    Authors: WY Lim, YW Cheng, LB Lian, EWC Chan, CW Wong
    Citation: Journal of Food Science and Technology, 58, 4178-4184

 

  • Title: Ceiba pentandra (L.) Gaertn.: An overview of its botany, uses, reproductive biology, pharmacological properties, and industrial potentials
    Year: 2022
    Authors: EWC Chan, SW Yeong, CW Wong, OYM Soo, ACY Phua, YK Ng
    Citation: Journal of Applied Biology and Biotechnology, 10(20), 1-7

 

  • Title: Inhibitory Effect of Onion Extract on Cassava Leaf (Manihot esculenta Crantz) Polyphenol Oxidase
    Year: 2014
    Authors: CW Wong, PLA Lee
    Citation: International Food Research Journal, 21(2), 755-758

 

  • Title: Hydrophobic bioactive constituents of cinnamon bark as inhibitors of polyphenol oxidase from Musa acuminata ‘Mas’ peel
    Year: 2022
    Authors: ZZ Siew, EWC Chan, CW Wong
    Citation: Biocatalysis and Agricultural Biotechnology, 45, 102504

 

  • Title: Effects of inlet temperature and carrier concentration on spray-dried ‘cempedak’ (Artocarpus integer) fruit powder and its reconstitution properties
    Year: 2021
    Authors: LP Pui, R Karim, YA Yusof, CW Wong, HM Ghazali
    Citation: Acta Scientiarum Polonorum, Technologia Alimentaria, 20(2), 135-148

 

  • Title: Tyrosinase inhibiting extracts from coastal plants as potential additives in skin whitening formulations
    Year: 2021
    Authors: WY Lim, EWC Chan, CW Phan, CW Wong
    Citation: Current Applied Science and Technology, 21, 481-494

 

  • Title: Role of scutellarin in human cancer—A review
    Year: 2019
    Authors: EWC Chan, CSS Lim, WY Lim, ZJ Loong, CW Wong
    Citation: Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 9(1), 142-146

 

  • Title: Deep eutectic solvents for batteries and fuel cells: biosubstitution, advantages, challenges, and future directions
    Year: 2023
    Authors: Y Hariyanto, YK Ng, ZZ Siew, CY Soon, AC Fisher, L Kloyer, CW Wong, et al.
    Citation: Energy & Fuels, 37(23), 18395-18407

 

  • Title: Pomolic acid: A short review on its chemistry, plant sources, pharmacological properties, and patents
    Year: 2023
    Authors: EWC Chan, YK Ng, CSS Lim, VS Anggraeni, ZZ Siew, CW Wong, et al.
    Citation: Journal of Applied Pharmaceutical Science, 13(5), 058-065

 

  • Title: Anti-quorum sensing and antibiotic enhancement of allylpyrocatechol and methyl gallate
    Year: 2021
    Authors: CSS Lim, EWC Chan, CW Wong, JBL Tan, VS Anggraeni, ZJ Loong, et al.
    Citation: Jurnal Teknologi, 83(3), 101-106

 

  • Title: Thermostable Deep Eutectic Solvents for Thermochemical Reactions: Novel Stability Indicators
    Year: 2024
    Authors: Y Hariyanto, CW Wong, AC Fisher, L Kloyer, EWC Chan
    Citation: ACS Sustainable Chemistry & Engineering, 12(17), 6774-6785

 

  • Title: Swelling behavior and methylene blue absorption of carboxymethyl cellulose hydrogels prepared from Malaysian agricultural wastes by electron beam irradiation
    Year: 2020
    Authors: EWC Chan, CMY Huang, P CHIA, CSS Lim, ZJ Loong, M Talib, CW Wong, et al.
    Citation: Cell Chem Technol, 54(5-6), 421-428

 

Larisa Dunai | biotechnology | Best Researcher Award

Prof. Larisa Dunai | biotechnology | Best Researcher Award

Professor, Universitat Politècnica de València Spain

Prof. Larisa Dunai is a renowned academic at the Universitat Politècnica de València, specializing in graphical engineering. She has been a Professor Titular (Associate Professor) since 2006. Her academic journey began at the Universitatea Tehnică a Moldovei, where she earned degrees in Radioelectronics and Telecommunications. With a passion for advancing the field, Prof. Dunai has made significant contributions to education and research in engineering. Her work spans various aspects of graphical engineering, and she is an active member of IEEE. She has consistently engaged in academic leadership, focusing on innovative approaches in her field.

Publication Profile

Scopus

Orcid

Google Scholar

🎓 Education

Prof. Larisa Dunai holds a Doctorate in Graphic Engineering from the Universitat Politècnica de València (2010). She earned a Master’s degree in Radioelectronics and Telecommunications from the Universitatea Tehnică a Moldovei (2004), following her undergraduate degree in the same field (2003). Her academic foundations in telecommunications and graphic engineering have led to an exceptional career dedicated to teaching, research, and technological advancement in these domains.

💼 Experience

Prof. Dunai has been a Professor Titular (Associate Professor) in the Department of Graphic Engineering at the Universitat Politècnica de València since 2006. Her expertise encompasses radioelectronics, telecommunications, and graphical engineering. She has made significant contributions through her research and teaching, focusing on innovative techniques in engineering design and graphic visualization. Prof. Dunai is also a prominent member of IEEE, contributing to the academic community and working to advance the field of engineering through education, publications, and professional involvement.

🏆 Awards & Honors

Throughout her career, Prof. Larisa Dunai has been recognized for her excellence in teaching and research. She has received numerous academic awards and honors, including recognition for her contributions to the field of graphic engineering. As an active member of IEEE, she is respected for her leadership in the engineering community. Prof. Dunai’s dedication to education and research has had a lasting impact on her students and the broader scientific community.

🔬 Research Focus

Prof. Dunai’s research is centered on the integration of graphic engineering, telecommunications, and radioelectronics. She is particularly interested in the application of graphic techniques to solve complex engineering problems and enhance technological advancements. Her research explores innovative methods in graphical visualization, as well as the development of new systems and applications in telecommunications. Prof. Dunai’s work has been instrumental in advancing the practical application of engineering principles in various industries.

Conclusion

Professor Larisa Dunai is a highly accomplished and influential researcher whose expertise in engineering, particularly graphic engineering and telecommunications, positions her as a strong contender for the Best Researcher Award. Her academic achievements, professional experience, and involvement in global research networks make her an outstanding candidate. By expanding her collaborative efforts and enhancing her international profile, Professor Dunai has the potential to make even greater strides in her field, contributing to the advancement of technology and engineering on a global scale.

Publication Top Notes

  • Dispositivo de navegación para personas invidentes basado en la tecnología time of flight
    • Year: 2013
    • Authors: I Lengua, L Dunai, G Peris Fajarnés, B Defez
    • Citation: 21*
  • Automatic classification of winding asymmetries in wound rotor induction motors based on bicoherence and fuzzy C-means algorithms of stray flux signals
    • Year: 2021
    • Authors: MEI Martínez, JA Antonino-Daviu, PF de Córdoba, JA Conejero, L Dunai
    • Citation: 19
  • Virtual sound localization by blind people
    • Year: 2015
    • Authors: L Dunai, I Lengua, G Peris-Fajarnés, F Brusola
    • Citation: 16
  • E-learning in industrial electronics during covid-19
    • Year: 2021
    • Authors: L Dunai, J Martins, K Umetani, O Lucia, Y Ibrahim, GK Appuhamillage
    • Citation: 15
  • Data fusion system for electric motors condition monitoring: an innovative solution
    • Year: 2023
    • Authors: RA Osornio-Rios, I Zamudio-Ramírez, AY Jaen-Cuellar, J Antonino-Daviu, …
    • Citation: 13
  • Face detection and recognition application for Android
    • Year: 2015
    • Authors: M Chillaron, L Dunai, GP Fajarnes, IL Lengua
    • Citation: 13
  • Velocity vector (3D) measurement for spherical objects using an electro-optical device
    • Year: 2011
    • Authors: E Lluna, V Santiago, B Defez, L Dunai, G Peris-Fajarnes
    • Citation: 12
  • Diseño de un exoesqueleto de extremidades inferiores
    • Year: 2019
    • Authors: L Dunai, I Lengua, G Peris Fajarnes, B Defez Garcia
    • Citation: 10
  • Interaural time difference thresholds as a function of frequency
    • Year: 2013
    • Authors: WM Hartmann, L Dunai, T Qu
    • Citation: 10
  • Detection of uniform gearbox wear in induction motors based on the analysis of stray flux signals through statistical time-domain features and dimensionality reduction techniques
    • Year: 2022
    • Authors: I Zamudio-Ramirez, JJ Saucedo-Dorantes, J Antonino-Daviu, …
    • Citation: 9
  • Tracking of high-order stray-flux harmonics under starting for the detection of winding asymmetries in wound-rotor induction motors
    • Year: 2021
    • Authors: I Zamudio-Ramirez, JA Antonino-Daviu, RA Osornio-Rios, L Dunai
    • Citation: 9
  • Sound map generation for a prototype blind mobility system using multiple sensors
    • Year: 2008
    • Authors: NO Araque, L Dunai, F Rossetti, L Listi, M Mirmehdi, JLG Mora, …
    • Citation: 9
  • Stray flux analysis for the detection of rotor failures in wound rotor induction motors
    • Year: 2019
    • Authors: J Antonino-Daviu, I Zamudio-Ramírez, RA Osornio-Ríos, V Fuster-Roig, …
    • Citation: 8
  • Electronic travel aid systems for visually impaired people
    • Year: 2011
    • Authors: L Dunai, G Peris Fajarnes, S Praderas
    • Citation: 8
  • Cognitive aid system for blind people (CASBliP)
    • Year: 2009
    • Authors: VS Praderas, N Ortigosa, L Dunai, GP Fajarnes
    • Citation: 8
  • Automatic Classification of Field Winding Faults in Synchronous Motors based on Bicoherence Image Segmentation and Higher Order Statistics of Stray Flux Signals
    • Year: 2023
    • Authors: MEI Martínez, JG Carmenate, J Antonino-Daviu, L Dunai, CA Platero, …
    • Citation: 7

 

Karim Kadr | Biotechnology | Excellence in Research

Dr. Karim Kadr | Biotechnology | Excellence in Research

Dr at Regional Research Center on Oasis Agriculture, Tunisia

Karim Kadri,  has devoted his career to advancing agricultural science in arid regions. After starting as an engineer at the National Institute of Agronomic Research of Tunisia in 2004, he transitioned to the Regional Research Center for Oasis Agriculture (CRRAO) in Degache, Tozeur, in 2007. Here, he now leads the Date Palm Genetic Resources and Biotechnology Laboratory. Kadri’s work focuses on preserving and enhancing date palm genetic resources through morphological, physiological, and molecular studies. Passionate about adapting agriculture to climate change, his research targets sustainable practices for oasis systems. Beyond work, Karim enjoys tennis, travel, and cultural explorations.

Profile

Scopus

Scholar

Education 🎓

PhD in Biology (2016): Faculty of Science of Tunisia, focusing on plant biotechnology. Master in Genetic and Molecular Biology (2005): Faculty of Sciences of Tunisia, specializing in molecular research methodologies. National Engineer Diploma in Bioindustry (2003): National Institute of Applied Sciences of Tunis, providing a foundation in applied bioindustrial processes. High School Graduation (1997): A-level in Natural Sciences from the Secondary School of Abou Kacem CHEBBI, Tozeur.

 Experience 💼

2004-2006: Contract Engineer at the National Institute of Agronomic Research of Tunisia, focusing on morpho-physiological evaluation of barley under salt stress. 2006-2007: Contract Researcher in the Biotechnology and Plant Physiology Laboratory, contributing to significant plant physiology projects. Since August 2007: Researcher and Laboratory Head at CRRAO, Degache, Tozeur, Tunisia. Overseeing research in date palm genetic resources, Kadri has led numerous initiatives on genetic preservation and climate resilience.

Awards and Honors 🏆

Recognition for significant contributions to date palm research and conservation efforts. Acknowledged as a leading researcher in Tunisia for advancements in agricultural biotechnology. Commended by various academic institutions for efforts in promoting sustainability in oasis ecosystems. Recipient of regional accolades for research addressing climate change adaptation strategies.

Research Focus 🔍

Karim Kadri’s research primarily focuses on the genetic conservation and enhancement of date palms, crucial for sustainable agriculture in oasis systems. He delves into morphological, physiological, and molecular analyses to safeguard and improve date palm cultivars. With climate change posing increased threats, Kadri’s work has pivoted toward selecting resilient date palm pollinators to bolster the oasis ecosystem’s sustainability. His research aims at improving both the quality and quantity of date palm production to support regional agricultural resilience.

Conclusion 📝

Dr. Karim Kadri’s profound dedication to biotechnology, especially in the context of date palm genetic resources and climate change adaptation, makes him a strong candidate for the Excellence in Research Award. His leadership, innovative contributions, and sustainable focus are exemplary. With targeted improvements in language proficiency and international engagement, his already impactful career could achieve even greater recognition and influence.

Publications 📚

  • Effect of Pollen Quantity on Fruit Set, Seed Germination, and Plantlet Vigor of Date Palm cv. Deglet Nour
    • Authors: M. Mesnoua, M. Roumani, M. Tahirine, K. Kadri, A. Parmar
    • Publication: Agricultural Research
    • Year: 2024
    • Key Insight: This study examines how varying pollen quantities impact the development of fruit and subsequent seed germination and vigor in the ‘Deglet Nour’ variety of date palm.

 

  • Genetic Analysis of Anthracnose Resistant and Heat Tolerant Chili Inbred Lines Based on Morpho-Physiological Characteristics
    • Authors: M. Chowdhury, F. Nazneen, M.Y. Rafii, S.I. Ismail, S.I. Ramlee, M. Hosen, et al.
    • Publication: Chilean Journal of Agricultural Research
    • Year: 2023
    • Focus: Highlights genetic resilience in chili lines, combining resistance to anthracnose and heat tolerance through morpho-physiological assessments.

 

  • The Genetic Diversity Analysis of Tunisian Male Date Palm Cultivars (Phoenix dactylifera L.) Revealed by Phenotypic and Molecular Markers
    • Authors: K. Karim, H. Hamza, H. Tiba, M. Elsafy
    • Publication: European Journal of Biology and Biotechnology
    • Year: 2022
    • Summary: Explores the genetic diversity of male date palm cultivars in Tunisia using phenotypic and molecular analysis.

 

  • Transcriptional Changes in Salt-Responsive Genes of Barley Subjected to Salt Stress
    • Authors: K. Karim, N. Amani Ben, N. M’Barek Ben
    • Journal: International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies
    • Year: 2014
    • Findings: Investigates gene expression changes in barley in response to salt stress, contributing to understanding stress tolerance mechanisms.

 

  • RAPD Markers and Morpho-Physiological Characterization of Some Tunisian Barley Ecotypes
    • Authors: K. Karim, A. Rawda, C.M. Hatem, B.N. M’barek
    • Publication: Biological Diversity and Conservation
    • Year: 2010
    • Details: Utilizes RAPD markers to characterize barley ecotypes, shedding light on genetic variation within the species.

 

  • Study on the Effects of Pollen Sources on the Agronomic, Biochemical, Mineral, and Pomological Traits of Date Palm (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv ‘Deglet Nour’ Fruits
    • Authors: K. Kadri, M. Jemni, M. Mesnoua, S.S. Sharma, A.A. Malik, S. Makhlouf, et al.
    • Publication: Genetic Resources and Crop Evolution
    • Year: 2024
    • Implication: Analyzes how different pollen sources affect key traits of the ‘Deglet Nour’ variety.

 

  • Genetic Diversity of Tunisian and Indian Date Palm Cultivars and Genotypes Revealed by AFLP Markers
    • Authors: K. Karim, A.A. Malik, H. Hamza, E. Mohamed, S.S. Sharma
    • Year: 2023
    • Contribution: Uses AFLP markers to explore genetic diversity across Tunisian and Indian date palm cultivars.

 

 

  • Effect of Pollination Technique on Agronomic and Physicochemical Characteristics of Date Palm Fruits (Phoenix dactylifera L.) cv. ‘Deglet Nour’
    • Authors: K. Karim, A. Karim, H. Hamza, A. Manar, C. Karmous, T. Bettaieb
    • Publication: Horticultural Science and Technology
    • Year: 2022
    • Outcome: Discusses the impacts of various pollination techniques on fruit quality and yield.

 

 

Seda Askin | Biochemistry | Best Researcher Award

Assist. Prof. Dr.  Seda Askin | Biochemistry | Best Researcher Award

Assist. Prof. Dr at Ataturk University, Turkey

Seda Aşkın is an Assistant Professor at Ataturk University’s Vocational School of Health Services, specializing in Dialysis Techniques. Her research integrates biochemistry and molecular biology, focusing on metabolic disorders, lipid profiles, and oxidative stress. Over her career, she has contributed to significant national research projects and supervised graduate theses. Her expertise spans hyperlipidemia, plant-based biochemical treatments, and immune response analysis.

Profile

Scopus

🎓 Education

Ph.D. (2019): Examined the effects of Centranthus longiflorus and β-Sitosterol on oxidative stress and lipid profiles in rats with hypercholesterolemia; Advisor: Fatma Zühal Umudum. M.Sc. (2010): Studied anti-HLA antibody identification in patients awaiting kidney transplants via lymphocytotoxicity; Advisor: İbrahim Pirim. B.Sc. (2006): Completed undergraduate studies in health sciences at Ataturk University.

💼 Experience

Assistant Professor (2020–Present): Ataturk University, Health Services Vocational School, Dialysis Techniques. Specialist (2013–2020): Specialized in dental and dialysis services at Ataturk University. Research Collaborations: Engaged in national scientific research projects on lipid disorders, plant-based treatments, and burn injury recovery.

🏆 Awards & Honors

National Certificates: Cell Culture Training (2017), UFUK 2020 Türkiye Project (2017), and Educator Training (2016). Scientific Conferences: 25th National Biochemistry Congress (2013) and 8th Accessible Universities Workshop (2014). Special Recognition: Presented at various national symposiums, highlighting contributions to medical biochemistry.

🔬 Research Focus

Lipid Metabolism: Investigates oxidative stress impacts and lipid-modifying therapies in hyperlipidemic models. Plant-Based Treatments: Studies antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties of plant extracts for disease treatment. Burn Healing: Researches the biochemical and molecular effects of herbal formulations on burn recovery in rats.

Conclusion

Dr. Seda Aşkın is a dedicated researcher and educator with a strong academic background and diverse research experience. Her leadership in various research projects, along with her commitment to mentorship, makes her a strong candidate for the Best Researcher Award. By focusing on enhancing her publication record and expanding her collaborative efforts, she can further solidify her position as a leading researcher in her field. With the right support and resources, Dr. Aşkın has the potential to make significant contributions to medical and biochemical research, benefiting both academia and society at large.

Publications Top Notes

  • Assessing lipid-lowering and plasma cholesteryl ester transfer protein activity of Centranthus longiflorus and β-Sitosterol following administration to triton WR1339-treated rats
    Authors: Askin, S., Umudum, F.Z.
    Year: 2024
    Journal: Food Science and Nutrition

 

  • Homocysteine, hopelessness, rumination, affective temperaments, and clinical course in patients with bipolar disorder-1
    Authors: Aydın, E.F., Özcan, H., Yılmaz, S., Koca Laçin, T., Topu, E.N.
    Year: 2024
    Journal: Nordic Journal of Psychiatry, 78(6), pp. 465–476

 

  • Walnut fruit diaphragm ethanol extract ameliorates damage due to Triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemia in rats
    Authors: Palabiyik, E., Sulumer, A.N., Uguz, H., Askin, S., Askin, H.
    Year: 2024
    Journal: European Journal of Lipid Science and Technology, 126(1), 2300105

 

  • Evaluation of Serum Paraoxonase, Myeloperoxidase, and HDL-Cholesterol Levels in Acute Myeloid Leukemia
    Authors: Sincan, S., Sincan, G., Aşkın, S., Kızıltunç, A.
    Year: 2023
    Journal: Inflammation, 46(6), pp. 2470–2476

 

  • Assessment of hypolipidemic and anti-inflammatory properties of walnut (Juglans regia) seed coat extract and modulates some metabolic enzymes activity in triton WR-1339-induced hyperlipidemia in rat kidney, liver, and heart
    Authors: Palabıyık, E., Sulumer, A.N., Uguz, H., Askın, H., Demir, Y.
    Year: 2023
    Journal: Journal of Molecular Recognition, 36(3), e3004

 

  • Release of mercury from amalgam filling and its relationship with metallothionein and superoxide dismutase
    Authors: Gul, P., Karatas, O., Sagsoz, O., Turkerı, O., Kızıltunc, A.
    Year: 2023
    Journal: European Oral Research, 57(1), pp. 16–21

 

  • The protective efficacy of Quercetin and Naringenin against radiation-related submandibular gland injury in female rats: A histopathological, immunohistochemical, and biochemical study
    Authors: Sakat, M.S., Kılıç, K., Sahin, A., Askin, S., Saglam, Y.S.
    Year: 2022
    Journal: Archives of Oral Biology, 142, 105510

 

  • Role of TGF-β1 and PDGF-B in Crimean-Congo hemorrhagic fever in Eastern Anatolia Region in Turkey
    Authors: Cinislioglu, N., Ozkan, H., Askin, S., Kiziltunc, A., Ozden, K.
    Year: 2022
    Journal: Journal of Vector Borne Diseases, 59(2), pp. 163–171

 

Kaoutar El Mahi | Microbiology | Women Researcher Award

Mrs. Kaoutar El Mahi| Microbiology | Women Researcher Award

Mrs at Faculty of Sciences and Technology,  Morocco.

Kaoutar El Mahi is a dedicated doctoral candidate in Sciences and Techniques at the Faculty of Science and Technology in Mohammedia. She has a solid foundation in microbiology, holding a Master’s in Applied Microbiology and Biological Engineering and a Bachelor’s in Biomedical Laboratory Technology. Known for her enthusiasm and perseverance, Kaoutar is advancing her expertise through research and practical experience, honing skills in microbiological diagnostics, antimicrobial activities, and laboratory management. Her professional journey is highlighted by numerous laboratory internships, participation in scientific events, and contributions to academic teaching, making her a promising researcher in applied microbiology.

Profile

Orcid

Education 🎓

Doctorate in Sciences and Techniques (09/2021 – Ongoing), Faculty of Science and Technology, Mohammedia. Master’s in Applied Microbiology and Biological Engineering (09/2019 – 06/2021), Faculty of Science and Technology, Mohammedia. Bachelor’s in Biomedical Laboratory Technology (09/2016 – 06/2019), Higher Institute of Health Sciences (ISSS), Settat, with honors. High School Diploma in Physical Sciences (09/2015 – 06/2016), Ihsane Schools, El Jadida, with high distinction

Experience 💼

Doctoral Internships: Conducted microbiology diagnostics and quality assurance analyses across multiple institutions, including LAB Conformité Mohammedia and Hassan II Hospital. Laboratory Practices Assistant: Guided undergraduate students in microbiological diagnostics and antimicrobial studies, providing 24 hours of instructional time per module. Pre-Employment Internship: Completed a comprehensive analysis of shrimp safety, focusing on bisulfite impacts at LAB Conformité-Mohammedia. Technical Skills: Skilled in laboratory instruments (microscopes, centrifuges, spectrophotometers) and digital tools (GraphPad, Zotero, Pack Office).

Awards and Honors 🏆

Best Communication Award (2022) at the International Congress on Pedagogy, Research, and Health (CIPRS). Multiple Scientific Participation Certificates: Attended seminars and workshops covering cutting-edge topics in biosensors, renewable energy, and environmental science. Student Mentor: Provided academic supervision for undergraduate thesis projects, enhancing pedagogical engagement. Teaching Acknowledgments: Recognized for substantial contributions to practical training sessions for microbiology and bioanalysis courses at Faculty of Science and Technology.

Research Focus 🔬

Kaoutar’s research emphasizes the field of applied microbiology, focusing on antimicrobial diagnostics, microbial safety, and food quality control. Her doctoral work includes analyzing the efficacy of preservative agents in seafood to prevent melanosis, alongside broader interests in laboratory diagnostics for healthcare settings. Kaoutar actively participates in scientific events, showcasing her findings on antimicrobial properties and bioactive molecules. Her work contributes to understanding bacterial behavior in food and healthcare, aligning with her career aspirations to foster innovative solutions in microbiological engineering and applied health sciences.

Publications Top Notes

  1. Title: Effectiveness of three treatment methods on melanosis inhibition and SO₂ residual concentration in pink shrimps (Parapenaeus longirostris) after various sulphite-based treatments in Morocco
  • Authors: Kaoutar El Mahi, Maryeme Bouslim, Imane Maiouet, Oleya El Hariri, Abderrazzak Rachidi, Naima Rhallabi
  • Journal: International Journal of Environmental Studies
  • Publication Date: October 4, 2024
  • DOI: 10.1080/00207233.2024.2410630

 

Afif Ben Mahmoud | Genomics | Excellence in Research

 Dr. Afif Ben Mahmoud | Genomics | Excellence in Research  

 Dr at Qatar Biomedical Research Institute,  Qatar

Afif Ben Mahmoud, Ph.D., is a Senior Research Associate at the Neurological Disorders Research Center, Qatar Biomedical Research Institute, Hamad Bin Khalifa University, in Doha, Qatar. A Tunisian national, Dr. Ben Mahmoud specializes in human molecular genetics and has dedicated over ten years to researching neurological disorders and genetic diseases. He holds a Ph.D. in Biological Sciences and has made significant contributions to understanding neurodevelopmental disorders through innovative research techniques and mentoring graduate students. His work emphasizes the identification of genetic factors in various disorders, making him a vital asset to the scientific community in Qatar and beyond.

Profile

Scopus

Scholar

Education 🎓

Dr. Ben Mahmoud earned his Ph.D. in Biological Sciences (Human Molecular Genetics) from the Faculty of Sciences of Sfax, University of Sfax, Tunisia, in 2015. Prior to this, he obtained a Master’s degree in Genetics and Biodiversity from the Higher Institute of Biotechnology of Monastir, Tunisia, in 2009. His academic journey began with an Engineering degree in Animal Production from the Higher School of Agronomy of Mateur, University of Carthage, Tunisia, in 2007. This solid educational foundation has equipped him with the necessary skills and knowledge to excel in his research endeavors.

Experience 💼

Since 2019, Dr. Ben Mahmoud has served as a Senior Research Associate at the Qatar Biomedical Research Institute, where he identifies and characterizes candidate genes for neurodevelopmental disorders by analyzing whole exome and whole genome sequencing data. Before this, he was a Postdoctoral Researcher at the College of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of UAE, from 2016 to 2018, focusing on genomic and cellular studies of autosomal recessive disorders. He has also taught cell biology and genetics at various higher education institutions in Tunisia, contributing to the academic development of future scientists.

Awards and Honors 🏆

Dr. Ben Mahmoud has received recognition for his contributions to genetic research and education. He participated in the development of cell lines using CRISPR-Cas9 technology at UAEU, which aims to better understand diseases. His work has been featured in multiple peer-reviewed publications, establishing him as an authority in his field. He has been actively involved in mentoring students, fostering the next generation of researchers, and enhancing the academic environment in which he works.

Research Focus 🔬

Dr. Ben Mahmoud’s research primarily focuses on neurological disorders and human genetic diseases, specifically identifying the genetic basis of neurodevelopmental disorders. He employs advanced techniques such as next-generation sequencing and molecular biology methods to analyze candidate genes. His recent studies aim to elucidate the cellular mechanisms behind disease-causing mutations, contributing to the broader understanding of genetic disorders. Dr. Ben Mahmoud’s work is instrumental in developing targeted therapeutic strategies, enhancing the potential for personalized medicine in treating complex genetic conditions.

Conclusion 📝

Dr. Afif Ben Mahmoud exemplifies excellence in research through his substantial contributions to the field of neurological disorders and human genetics. His extensive experience, technical expertise, and commitment to mentorship position him as a strong candidate for the Excellence in Research Award. By addressing potential areas for improvement, such as broadening his research focus and enhancing public engagement, Dr. Ben Mahmoud could further amplify his impact within the scientific community and beyond. His ongoing work promises to advance our understanding of complex genetic diseases, making him a valuable asset to the field.

Publications Top Notes

  • Antagonist effects of Bacillus spp. strains against Fusarium graminearum for protection of durum wheat (Triticum turgidum L. subsp. durum)
    • Authors: I Zalila-Kolsi, AB Mahmoud, H Ali, S Sellami, Z Nasfi, S Tounsi, …
    • Journal: Microbiological Research, 2016
    • Pages: 148-158

 

  • Mitochondrial DNA mutations and polymorphisms in asthenospermic infertile men
    • Authors: S Baklouti-Gargouri, M Ghorbel, A Ben Mahmoud, E Mkaouar-Rebai, …
    • Journal: Molecular Biology Reports, 2013
    • Volume/Pages: 40, 4705-4712

 

  • A novel mutation MT-COIII m.9267G>C and MT-COI m.5913G>A mutation in mitochondrial genes in a Tunisian family with maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD)
    • Authors: M Tabebi, E Mkaouar-Rebai, M Mnif, F Kallabi, AB Mahmoud, WB Saad, …
    • Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2015
    • Volume/Pages: 459(3), 353-360

 

  • Genetics of hypogonadotropic hypogonadism—Human and mouse genes, inheritance, oligogenicity, and genetic counseling
    • Authors: ED Louden, A Poch, HG Kim, A Ben-Mahmoud, SH Kim, LC Layman
    • Journal: Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology, 2021
    • Volume: 534, 111334

 

  • Identification of a novel m.9588G>A missense mutation in the mitochondrial COIII gene in asthenozoospermic Tunisian infertile men
    • Authors: S Baklouti-Gargouri, M Ghorbel, A Ben Mahmoud, E Mkaouar-Rebai, …
    • Journal: Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics, 2014
    • Volume/Pages: 31, 595-600

 

  • A novel aberrant splice site mutation in COL27A1 is responsible for Steel syndrome and extension of the phenotype to include hearing loss
    • Authors: N Gariballa, A Ben-Mahoud, M Komara, AM Al-Shamsi, …
    • Journal: American Journal of Medical Genetics Part A, 2017
    • Volume/Pages: 173(5), 1257-1263

 

  • Whole mitochondrial genome screening of a family with maternally inherited diabetes and deafness (MIDD) associated with retinopathy: A putative haplotype associated to MIDD and its phenotypic implications
    • Authors: M Tabebi, N Charfi, F Kallabi, O Alila-Fersi, AB Mahmoud, A Tlili, …
    • Journal: Journal of Diabetes and its Complications, 2017
    • Volume/Pages: 31(1), 253-259

 

  • Two novel mutations in COII and tRNAHis mitochondrial genes in asthenozoospermic infertiles men
    • Authors: BG Siwar, G Myriam, BM Afif, MR Emna, C Nozha, S Afifa, F Faiza, …
    • Journal: Biochemical and Biophysical Research Communications, 2014
    • Volume/Pages: 450(1), 610-615

 

  • A novel m.6307A>G mutation in the mitochondrial COXI gene in asthenozoospermic infertile men
    • Authors: S Baklouti-Gargouri, M Ghorbel, A Ben Mahmoud, E Mkaouar-Rebai, …
    • Journal: Molecular Reproduction and Development, 2013
    • Volume/Pages: 80(7), 581-587

 

  • Bacillus amyloliquefaciens: Harnessing Its Potential for Industrial, Medical, and Agricultural Applications—A Comprehensive Review
    • Authors: I Zalila-Kolsi, A Ben-Mahmoud, R Al-Barazie
    • Journal: Microorganisms, 2023
    • Volume/Pages: 11(9), 2215

 

  • Novel cases of Tunisian patients with mutations in the gene encoding 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 3 and a founder effect
    • Authors: BB Rhouma, F Kallabi, N Mahfoudh, AB Mahmoud, RT Engeli, H Kamoun, …
    • Journal: The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, 2017
    • Volume/Pages: 165, 86-94

 

  • Eif2b3 mutants recapitulate phenotypes of vanishing white matter disease and validate novel disease alleles in zebrafish
    • Authors: YR Lee, SH Kim, A Ben-Mahmoud, OH Kim, TI Choi, KH Lee, B Ku, J Eum, …
    • Journal: Human Molecular Genetics, 2021
    • Volume/Pages: 30(5), 331-342